Thursday, 7 March 2013

Religious Encounter One


An Assigned Encounter           

 There was a time when my traditionally Christian and European ancestors fought against the people of the Islamic faith in “holy” wars.  If my Islamic friends and I were alive during those times, we would most likely have been clashing swords, killing in the name of God, or more precisely, idols of the times. I feel quite blessed to be living in a time of relative peace and of cultural multiplicity, where I can befriend my Muslim brothers and sisters in institutions that place emphasis on critiquing social constructions, such as race, class, and gender, as well as creating an atmosphere for social, political and cultural dialogue. When I am “hanging out” with my Muslim friends, particularly, Saudi Arabian friends, I secretly feel as though I am in some way doing my bit for world peace, but it is rather that in reality I am involving myself in a cultural exchange of ideas and perspectives that promote world peace. My friend Heem Bahameed, whom I had the pleasure of meeting in my French tutorial last semester, is a superb chap; friendly, easy going, and generous. The thought of this fellow and his like-minded friends calls to mind an old stereotypical scene of Bedouin tribesmen beckoning for the foreigner to come into their tent for some tea. And for me this imaginative scene was actualized. On occasion I was invited into Heem, and his room-mates’, humble abode for discussion, sweet tea (and the video game, Call of Duty). His “place” is rather devoid of decoration, but perhaps this is due to an aspect of Islamic religiosity, or it could just be due to Heem being a “dude”. Heem and I became friends quickly, and I had always told him that I would one day venture with him to the mosque for prayer, or for some sort of service. I am a Catholic Christian myself, but I am one who grew up with liberal, socially and environmentally concerned, hippie generation parents who discovered their faiths through liberation theology and personal experience. I have always been fascinated with religion and philosophy, and as I am maturing spiritually, I find myself wanting to not only study religion, but to experience religion in ways other than the Christian experience. The Comparative Religions class sort of forced me into actually making a visit to the mosque. Here I will discuss my experience at the mosque and the beauty of the main practices of Islam.
            Islam is a Middle Eastern religion that branches from the Abrahamic prophetic tradition of the Old Testament. It was founded in the 6th century CE by the Prophet Mohammad. It has graced this world with its pillars of the faith; devotion to God or Allah, prayer, charity, fast, and the pilgrimage to the holy city, Mecca. It has a relatively short history, as compared to the other two Abrahamic religions, Judaism and Christianity. Islam takes refuge in the Quran, their holy book, literally meaning recitation; this is recitation of what God said through the angel Gabriel to Mohammed. Islam places a particular reverence on unity among Muslims. Muslim quite literally means one who devotes themselves to God (this makes me a Muslim I thought and laughed). I found this to be quite enlightening. To think, the only contact I had with Islam up until my time at high school and then post-secondary was of watching the planes crash into the World Trade Center on the fateful day, September 11th 2001. I was but a child at the time, yet it left a profound impact on the way I viewed Islamic society as a whole; I viewed it as something that was barbaric and impoverished. Yet as I matured into my teens I began reading fiction books about Afghanistan, such as Deborah Ellis’ “The Breadwinner” and later on Khaled Hosseini’s “The Kite Runner” and “A Thousand Splendid Suns”, after reading these powerful books I discovered that there was more to it than what I saw on September 11th; there was a deep and powerful culture, that flourished in the arts, cuisine, poetry, philosophy and sciences, not only in Afghanistan, but throughout the whole Islamic world. The problem was not merely a religious problem, it was a human problem. Issues of war, poverty, politics, and religion pervaded the nations under Islam, especially in the 20th century with the ending of the first and second great wars, and of course the rise of the USSR in modern day Russia that led to conflict in Islamic countries such as Afghanistan. These issues are likely to have led to the extremism we encounter today. However, from what I have been told by our resident Saudis, extremism and terrorism are frowned upon in Islam. My visit to the mosque alone was reinforcement for these speculations on the positive values of Islam.
As I was waiting for Heem to pick me up by the road near the Front entrance of the University, an African man was standing next to me; he seemed to be blowing in the wind. I smiled at him, and he nodded back at me.  After what seemed about fifteen minutes, Heem finally arrived. I realized that as I approached the car, the African man next to me was also approaching the car. We soon found out that we were both getting rides to the mosque. The African man was Muslim from Nigeria named Sadiq. Sadiq thought it was hilarious that we were both getting the same ride, after having stood a short distance from each for a good quarter of an hour. We both laughed and took our seat in the car. Upon arriving at the mosque I must admit that I was nervous, but at the same time thrilled. The people there were very welcoming, greeting me with “As-salamu alaykum” (as though I was one of them), and I responded with the appropriate “Walaikum salam, my brother” (as though I was an African American man confronting the late Islamic brother Malcolm X). As I am Catholic, it is quite common to cleanse oneself symbolically by skimming one’s fingers along the top of holy water, and then brushing it on one’s head in the motion of the Cross – this gesture of cleansing, like (but not the same as) the brushing of holy water in a Church, is done before entering the prayer room at a mosque. This is called Ablution, where one makes a ritual of cleaning the hands, face, forearms and feet three times before entering the praying room. Once this ritual was completed Heem led me to the main prayer room. Being a Catholic, I am very used to artwork and symbolism, and was quite surprised to find that the prayer room was quite devoid of any artwork or imagery of any sort. I followed Heem into the prayer room, and found myself listening to Koranic verses translated into English. I found myself praying alongside them, albeit in my own way in silent reflection. The split of women and men in separate places was something I found surprising and rather alien. Not sure what I think about this yet. Come to think of it, the most profound thing that I experienced at the mosque was the otherworldly, ancient sounding, monotone recitation of the Koran during the part of the prayer where people line up in rows to prostrate themselves before Allah. I clearly pictured something that I’m sure I had never seen before in my conscience life, or at least not in anything particularly solid in reality. I felt for a moment close to transcendence. It was a very strange experience indeed.
            At the end of the session I had the chance to talk to many a person about the Islamic faith. It was definitely an enlightening experience. The beauty of the practices I encountered revolved around community, devotion, and becoming a part of an infinite and eternal mystery. Much of this I share in common with my own Catholic faith, but the main differences between these two unique traditions, as I soon found out, revolve around dogma, doctrine and tradition. Can we reconcile these differences?   In the Koran in Surah al-Hurajat 49:13, the Lord says “oh mankind, indeed We have created you from male and female and made you into peoples and tribes that you may know one another”.  There are many people in this world, of many walks of life, and with many perspectives, outlooks and experiences. It seems that in order to encourage social well-being in this ever-changing global village we must simply get to know each other, like I did at the mosque with Heem and Sadiq.